A centrist party founded by an adviser to Morocco’s king finished on top in the country’s parliamentary elections, helped in the final weeks by the addition of the man widely credited with building the national football team into a global contender. Early results released Thursday showed the Authenticity and Modernity Party (PAM) leading the field.
The outcome is unlikely to shift Morocco’s overall political direction. The country remains a constitutional monarchy, and King Mohammed VI retains final authority over foreign policy, defense, and other core areas of government.
A Government Tied to the 2030 World Cup
The new parliament will oversee the closing stretch of a $20 billion buildout ahead of the 2030 World Cup, which Morocco will co-host with Spain and Portugal. Lawmakers will also set economic policy at a moment of rising frustration among young Moroccans, a frustration that spilled into public view in July when large numbers of migrants rushed the border at the Spanish enclave of Ceuta, and again last year during protests led largely by younger Moroccans that turned deadly.
Football Federation Chief Emerges as Possible Prime Minister

PAM held the number two spot in the outgoing coalition before Thursday’s results. Its rise this cycle traces largely to one recruit: Fouzi Lekjaa, president of Morocco’s football federation and a two-time government budget manager, who joined the party’s ranks just weeks before voters went to the polls.
Lekjaa is widely regarded as the person most responsible for turning Morocco’s national football team into an international force, and he has also overseen much of the infrastructure spending tied to the 2030 World Cup. His profile has made him a leading candidate for prime minister, a post the king fills by selecting a nominee from the party that wins the most seats. PAM’s current leader, Fatima Ezzahra El Mansouri, is also seen as a contender for the role.
Founded in 2008 by a royal adviser, PAM has built its identity around social modernization and secular politics, positioning itself against the Islamist Justice and Development Party (PJD). Ahead of the vote, PAM promised $37 billion in spending aimed at creating 1 million jobs, along with new investment in healthcare, education, social protection, and higher wages.
The party won 97 of the 395 seats in parliament, up from 87 in the 2021 election, according to results announced by Interior Minister Abdelouafi Laftit. Its former coalition partner, the National Rally of Independents (RNI), lost its lead position and dropped to second place in the provisional count.
A Once-Ruled-Out Coalition Back on the Table

During the campaign, PAM had said it would not govern again alongside the RNI, after the two parties spent months blaming each other for policy failures, including their inability to control rising food prices. That stance appeared to soften Thursday. Mansouri said she would set no “red lines” in coalition talks.
“We have turned the page,” she said.
Islamists Rebound but Opt to Stay Out of Government
The conservative nationalist Istiqlal Party took 65 seats. The Islamist PJD rebounded sharply, winning 54 seats after holding just 13 in the previous parliament, a recovery fueled by the return of former Prime Minister Abdelilah Benkirane to the party’s leadership.
Benkirane said after the results came in that PJD would remain in opposition rather than seek a role in government.
Economist and political analyst Rachid Aourraz said Benkirane’s return reshaped the race. “The PJD won seats largely thanks to Benkirane’s powerful oratory, which turned his party into a strong contender against the PAM, especially in urban areas,” Aourraz said.
Mohammed Masbah, head of the Moroccan Institute for Policy Analysis, pointed to the broader significance of the result for the region. “In an unstable region, the vote reflects a relatively stable Moroccan political system where Islamists can lose and win without affecting political stability,” Masbah said.
PJD led Morocco’s government for two consecutive five-year terms following the 2011 constitutional reforms that came in response to Arab Spring protests, reforms that pushed the monarchy to hand more authority to parliament. The party then suffered heavy losses in the last election cycle.
Three leftist parties split the remaining seats among smaller totals.
Turnout Drops Sharply From Last Election
Voter turnout fell to roughly 38%, down from about 50% five years earlier, when the moderate Islamist government then in power suffered a decisive defeat at the polls. Turnout is closely tracked in Morocco as a gauge of public confidence in the electoral system, and the drop suggests that confidence has weakened further since the last vote.